SOCIAL TRANSITION PASSPORT | First Aid | 'R' for Response
- D. M. Wright
- 2 days ago
- 2 min read
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RESPONSE
Once the scene is safe, determine if the casualty is responsive.
Approach them calmly and clearly ask: “Can you hear me?” or “Are you okay?” Speak loudly enough to be heard.
Gently squeeze their shoes/toes and repeat the question, keeping clear of them in case they jolt awake with a swinging fist. If you feel you could be at risk of danger from this person should they wake, instead use your foot to nudge theirs in a position you can run off if they stir.
Do not shake them vigorously.
A responsive person may speak, move, open their eyes, or react to your voice and touch.
If there is no response to voice or touch, the person is unconscious. This changes the priority immediately. An unresponsive casualty cannot protect their own airway and is at high risk of deterioration.
Face facts: no reaction means proceed without delay to the next steps in D.R.S.A.B.C.D. Do not waste time attempting to rouse someone who shows no response. Note any unusual sounds, movements, or smells as you assess, but do not become distracted from the first aid sequence.
A clear determination of responsiveness allows you to act efficiently and prevents unnecessary actions which delay critical care. Remain composed. The facts are what they are. Your role is to assess accurately and move forward without hesitation or emotion. This measured response forms the foundation for everything that follows.
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